- Facts

1.     Problem Definition:

In feline urinary tract infection which is known as UTI, the urethra and the bladder becomes painful and swollen. Such infections may be caused by bacteria, fungus or viruses. It can also be caused by problems like urinary stones and cancer.

2.     Symptoms:

The most common symptom is frequent urination. Cats will try to urinate but will not be able to do so. They will sit in the litter box, sometimes they will urinate outside litter box. In extreme cases blood can be found in their urine. Not drinking water, sleeping too much, loss of appetite and unwillingness to mix with other cats or owner are some of the other symptoms.

3.     Duration of Problem:

The problem will need treatment according to the level of seriousness of the infection. Depending on the cat's age and level of infection the duration of problem will be different for different cats. Three to four weeks time is needed for a complete cure.

4.     Exposure:

The feline urinary tract infection can be caused by bacteria and viruses. It is advisable not to let your cat wander much outside.

 - Prevention & Treatment

1.     The Treatment:

If the infection is at its starting stage then it can be treated with medications. But at a higher level infection the cat will have to be hospitalized for 2 to 3 weeks. The vet will need to catheterize it. In this a small tube is placed in cat's urethra through which antibiotics are provided to the infected area.

2.     Prevention:

These urinary tract infections can occur to any cat, there is no vaccination available for it. But maintaining cleanliness can prevent these infections from affecting your cat.

3.     Precautions:

Take care that your cat drinks enough water, keep on visiting the vet till the infections are completely cured. You must buy recommended food. The litter boxes for each cat must be separate and maintained.

4.     Helpful Supplies:

You must buy cat food which is recommended by the vet. Provide clean and plenty of drinking water.

 - Concerns

1.     Level of Seriousness:

Feline urinary tract infections, if treated in early stages, are not at all dangerous. But if you keep on postponing the treatment then these infections might kill your cat.

2.     Lasting Consequences:

Once the cat undergoes treatment it can live a normal life again.

3.     Genetics:

Feline urinary tract infections have no genetic link ups.

4.     Lifestyle Accommodations:

The only change will be that the cat will need to be kept in clean and hygienic surroundings.

5.     Expense:

Treatments for urinary tract infections are not expensive. But if you need to hospitalize your cat then the charges will be more.