Seasonal dog safety risks can include both hot and cold weather problems. Very young and very old dogs can be especially prone to weather-related seasonal safety risks. Always be aware of how the temperature can affect your pet and know how to identify potential seasonal dog safety risks.

Regardless of the temperature, it is always important for your dog to have access to fresh, clean water. In warmer temperatures, this becomes even more critical. If you are away from home, be sure to carry fresh water and a bowl with you for your dog. In cold weather, be sure outdoor dogs have a safe water supply that is not in danger of freezing.

Recognizing the signs of heat exhaustion is an important step in being aware of seasonal dog safety risks. Very rapid panting can mean your dog is beginning to suffer from heat exhaustion. Disorientation, vomiting, and becoming exhausted or agitated are also signs of heat exhaustion. Sponging or spraying your dog with cool water and laying him in front of a fan is a good way to bring his body temperature down quickly.

Likewise, in cold weather it is important to recognize signs that your dog may be suffering from hypothermia or other cold-related seasonal dog safety risks. Smaller dogs are at a greater risk for serious drops in body temperature, and should be protected from the cold as much as possible. If your dog begins shivering or acting disoriented, these are sure signs he is too cold and needs to be warmed immediately.

Chemicals used to melt ice on roadways and sidewalks can be harmful to your dog. Be aware that these “salts” and other chemicals can cause burns on your dog’s paws. Even more dangerous, they can be harmful if your dog gets them on his fur and then ingests them by licking his paws.

During very hot and very cold weather, never leave your dog alone in a parked car. In hot weather, even with the windows partially opened, temperatures can reach dangerously high levels in just minutes. In cold weather, your dog’s body temperature can drop when he is confined in a small area and cannot move around enough to keep himself warm. Even if you only intend to leave the dog alone for a few minutes, you run the risk of becoming distracted and leaving your dog suffering.

Being aware of potential seasonal dog safety risks can help you keep your best friend safe. Knowing the signs of danger and avoiding problem situations are the best defense.