Your dog's first day home: what must it be like from his perspective?
When the much-anticipated moment arrives to bring home your new puppy, it’s important to realize that his life thus far has revolved primarily around his mother and littermates. Being introduced to a brand new world complete with new house, new smells, and a new family, all speak of major “adjustment”.
Likewise, if you choose to bring home an adult dog, the suitcase he carries in with him may very well contain some emotional baggage from a former relationship; fear, nervousness, and shyness may be his initial reactions to his new environment.
In either case, your mission will be the same: to ensure that your dog’s first day of new surroundings is designed to keep his anxiety and stress levels at a minimum. Whatever you do, don’t overwhelm him with a welcome home party of noise and visitors. Think in terms of “low-key”.
Make whatever advance plans are necessary in order to spend the entire first day at home with your new pet, acquainting him with his surroundings, both inside and out. If you’ve purchased a pet crate, introduce him to the enclosure, but don’t force him inside. Allow him to enter and exit on his own terms throughout the day.
If you have children, hopefully the ground rules regarding your dog’s first day home have already been discussed and established. Younger children must be instructed ahead of time not to approach the animal while running or screaming. Instead, let the puppy make the first move: Allow the dog to come within reach of your children on his own terms, once he is comfortable enough to do so. This can take anywhere from a few minutes to a few hours.
Following initial family introductions, allow your pet to explore his environment. Be sure to acquaint him with the door that will lead him to the yard where he can take care of business matters, then take him outside and see if he will relieve himself. Be prepared, however for indoor accidents, your dog needs time to become acclimated to the house rules and how they apply to him.
As night approaches, your dog’s first day comfort zone needs to be evaluated once again. Quiet and darkness can prompt separation anxiety for a puppy on his first night away from his mother and siblings. Even a more mature dog can get the jitters. Be sensitive to the nighttime needs of your new pet and ensure that your dog’s first day transition is a smooth one. Tomorrow’s a new day!
