Read About Herpetology Information

Herpetology information is interesting, whether you are researching for a school project, or considering a reptile or amphibian as a pet. Everything you need to know about them is contained in this article.

Herpetology Information - Facts

  1. Description:

    Herpetology is the study of reptiles and amphibians.
  2. Varieties:

    The main orders of reptiles are: turtles and tortoises, crocodiles and alligators, lizards, and snakes. The main orders of amphibians are: salamanders and newts, caecilians (worm-like, burrowing creatures), and frogs and toads.
  3. History:

    Reptiles and lizards have been on earth for millions of years, since the time of their larger relatives, the dinosaurs.
  4. Physical Traits:

    Herps are cold-blooded animals with backbones. Both reptiles and amphibians have backbones. Reptiles have scaly, dry skin, and a heart with 3 or 4 chambers. Amphibians, on the other hand, have smooth, permeable skin that allows underwater breathing, and a heart with 2 chambers, like a fish.
  5. Other Defining Characteristics:

    Reptiles typically lay eggs or give birth on land. Amphibians usually reproduce underwater. Some reptiles and amphibians change the color of their skin to regulate body temperature, and all reptiles and many amphibians shed their skin.
  6. Habitat:

    Reptiles and amphibians are found in many different types of habitat throughout the world.

Herpetology Information - Concerns

  1. Benefits:

    Reptiles and amphibians of many species are entertaining and educational as pets.
  2. Liabilities:

    Some reptiles and amphibians do not enjoy being handled, and many need specialized diets and other care issues.
  3. Health Issues:

    Common health issues with reptiles are parasites, respiratory disorders, and vitamin deficiencies. Amphibians may also suffer from the same problems, but another issue with amphibians is their delicate skin, which can be harmed by the oils and salts on human skin.
  4. Specific Care Needs:

    Each species of reptiles and amphibians has its own special care needs, which should be well-researched before committing to a purchase.
  5. Reaction to Children and other Pets:

    As a rule, reptiles and amphibians do not enjoy being handled, and children may tend to be a little rough, so they (as well as other pets) should be supervised when they are around the animal.
  6. Special Household Needs:

    The reptile or amphibian's enclosure should be placed out of the reach of pets that may have their eyes open for a snack.

Herpetology Information - How to Choose

  1. What to Look for:

    Whether you are considering a reptile or amphibian, one of the main things to look for are clear eyes, healthy-looking skin, and an absence of parasites.
  2. Supplies:

    In addition to an enclosure, you will need special UV lighting to help a reptile or amphibian digest its food, as well as a heating source capable of maintaining a consistent temperature. Depending on the animal, you will also need live plants, something for climbing, and a bowl for water. You will also need access to the proper type of food for the reptile or amphibian.
  3. Expense:

    For common species, the expense will probably be fairly low, due to the easier availability of the animal, and the necessary supplies. For the more exotic varieties with specialized needs, you may need to invest a rather large amount of money.