Protecting your small animal from fleas and ticks is an essential part of caring for your pet responsibly. Although there are many brands of over-the-counter small pet flea and tick control products available at supermarkets and pet supply stores, it is critical to read the packaging labels, and consult your veterinarian before using any of them on your small companion. Some small pet flea and tick control products may contain ingredients that are harmful and pose a health risk to your small animal.

Even though fleas and ticks are fairly uncommon in small animals, they can still be a concern, especially if other pets in the household are infested with fleas and/or ticks. An affected animal may scratch and chew at himself until the skin is hairless, raw and weeping – which in turn can lead to a bacterial infection. The distribution area often involves the lower back, base of the tail, posterior thighs, abdomen, flanks and neck. In severe cases, there may be total body involvement.

Because not all small pet flea and tick control products are deemed safe for your small pet, you might want to consider using alternatives to common flea and tick pesticides. Comb your pet frequently with a flea comb, vacuum regularly, and dispose of the bags immediately after use. Always consult a veterinarian before buying or using any small pet flea and tick control product on your pet. Never apply pesticides to very young, elderly, pregnant or sick animals unless instructed to do so by a veterinarian. Always read the product label for ingredients, instructions and warnings. Avoid OP-based products which can pose a threat to your small animal. Consider the use of several relatively new topical flea and tick control products available from your veterinarian which may be safer for small pets.

Consider that there are regional variations among fleas and ticks; what works well in one location may not be effective in other areas. You should consult a local veterinarian to know what is effectual in your area.

Veterinarians who are advocates of natural alternatives use garlic in their private practices throughout the world. While best known for its health protective properties, garlic has long been touted as an effective insect repellent and can be quite useful as a small pet flea and tick control agent. Bottom line; work closely with your veterinarian to decide on small pet flea and tick control measures that are safe, effective, and specifically designed for your small animal.