Read About Canine Hip Dysplasia Disease

Canine Hip Dysplasia - Facts

  1. Problem Definition:

    Canine Hip Dysplasia a bone disorder of the hip joints in dogs. The joint bones of either or both the hips grow abnormally, the joint bone and the 'socket' of the thigh Imagedo not fit closely anymore and will slowly lose contact rendering the joint unstable. Consequentially the dogs also develop osteoarthritis, a chronic joint cartilage breakdown.
  2. Symptoms:

    The dog shows signs of pain especially after walks and other exercises. Lameness develops as condition worsens. Reluctance to play, impatient temperament or even aggression in extreme conditions, change in gait and finally loss of mobility are developing symptoms.
  3. Duration of Problem:

    This depends on various factors like the age of the dog, feeding of the animal, daily exercise and walk routine, nutrition, etc. Late diagnosis is a major reason why this disorder stays for a long time.
  4. Exposure:

    Actual causes of the disorder is not known and is still being researched. However, all researchers agree that genetics plays a vital role in many cases. Obesity is known to aggravate the condition.

Canine Hip Dysplasia - Prevention & Treatment

  1. The Treatment:

    There are various treatment methods and custom treatment procedures must be developed for each dog. Age, weight, nutrition and other factors are taken into count. There are surgical and medical treatment methods. Surgeries can be Total Hip Replacement (where the degenerative body part is replaced), Femoral Head and Neck Excision (an alternative to Total Hip Replacement when replacement is no longer possible, but there are certain conditions and limitations to this type of surgery) and Triple Pelvic Osteotomy (a surgery for young pups; this too has certain conditional requirements). Medical treatments include usage of pain-alleviating drugs, injections, supplements and oral medicines like Glucosamine that can help build the deteriorating cartilage. This treatment must be given in conjunction with programmed exercise, nutrition and massage therapy.
  2. Prevention:

    The cause of the disease is not really known and only way to prevent the spread of this disorder can be effected by preventing breeding of dysplasia dogs. Breeding from healthy dogs produces litter that have low incidence of this disorder.
  3. Precautions:

    The progress of disease could be checked by change of diet and exercise. Obesity must be checked at all costs. Diet must be formulated in consultation with your vet. Exercises that reduce stress on bones and involve only stretching of muscles are recommended. Custom exercises given by the vet must be followed strictly.
  4. Helpful Supplies:

    Pain reducing medicines are useful. Also buy ramps and elevators if you are staying above ground level so that the pets do not strain from climbing stairs.

Canine Hip Dysplasia - Concerns

  1. Level of Seriousness:

    This disorder could lead to ultimate loss of mobility unless diagnosed early and treated in time.
  2. Lasting Consequences:

    Some surgeries may leave the dog with limited motion range Imageand the dog will not be able to participate in any performance shows or take part in active play and sport.
  3. Genetics:

    This disease is believed to be hereditary and usually larger breeds are more susceptible to it. Labrador Retrievers, German Shepherds, Great Danes are more susceptible.
  4. Lifestyle Accommodations:

    When your dog is severely affected you may have to think of change of residence if you are staying above ground level. Also you will not be able to exercise and play your dog like before.
  5. Expense:

    The surgeries are extremely expensive. Medical treatment varies from medium to high cost depending on the condition of the dog and other factors.