Read About New Fish Tank Setup

Perhaps the most important responsibility when owning fish is the initial fish tank setup. There are several factors to consider, as well as equipment to buy. Sometimes, the process can be much more involved than what you might think.

The first step in the fish tank setup process is to choose what type of fish and aquarium you'd like to have. Are you going to Imagewant a freshwater or saltwater tank? Do you prefer coldwater or tropical fish? How many fish will you want to have? How much maintenance are you prepared to undertake? What options will your budget support? Ask yourself all of these questions and ask a pet store consultant if you need help answering any of them.

Once you decide upon the type of fish and aquarium you'd like to own, it's time to select the size of the tank. Generally speaking, fish need about one to one and one-half gallons for each fish. If you start off with just one fish (which is recommended) then you can likely start off with a small fish tank or bowl in pretty much any shape that you prefer. However, if you're planning on perhaps adding additional fish later on, then it's recommended to start off with a tank that is no smaller than 10 gallons. Be sure to also purchase a sturdy stand to take home with you as well. Tanks, especially when they're filled with water and gravel, can be much heavier than you might think. Avoid makeshift stands and do yourself a favor buy purchasing a specifically made aquarium stand.

Other supplies you'll need to purchase for a fish tank setup is a pump and filtration system, decorative gravel, plants and ornamentation and, in many cases, a cover and lighting system. Covers will not only prevent water evaporation but will also protect your fish from other animals and prevent them from jumping out of the tank. If you're looking to start an aquarium with tropical fish, you'll also need to purchase a heater. Select one based on the size of tank you're purchasing, as well as your budget.

Last, but certainly not least, you'll also need to buy some fish food, as well as some chemicals for maintaining the water's pH levels, and some water testing kits to check the nitrate and ammonia levels. If you're working on a tropical fish tank setup, you'll need to buy a thermometer as well.

To get the fish tank setup at home, fill Imagethe tank about halfway with water. Add the gravel, sand or rock, as well as any decorative accents and plants you may have selected. Then, fill it up with water the rest of the way. Add the necessary supplements, based on the type of fish and set up you've chosen. (If you've chosen to set up a saltwater aquarium, for instance, you'll also need to add a specialized marine salt supplement.) You then need to wait 3 to 4 days before buying and introducing your fish to their new environment.

Once you're ready to bring home your fish, float them in their plastic bag(s) on the top of the aquarium for about 30 minutes to allow them to become acclimated to the temperature of their new home before releasing them into the tank. Now, once you have your fish tank setup, all that's left is to enjoy, care for, and maintain your pet's new environment.