Read About Aquarium Algae

Aquarium Algae can be beneficial to the aquarium so long as their growth is limited and under control. Here's everything you need to know about this problem.

Aquarium Algae - Facts

  1. Problem Definition:

    Algae are tiny plant like growths that form and thrive in your aquarium. There are various types of algae -- brown algae, green algae, Red algae, Blue-green algae.
  2. Symptoms:

    You know there is excess of algae in your tank when the water begins to turn green/brown or Imagewhen you see visible algae growth on the tank, on plants, on rocks or on other ornaments inside the tank.
  3. Duration of Problem:

    You cannot really get rid of algae in the tank fully and it is not advised to. Algae are natural in water and limited growth helps by converting the ammonia and nitrites. But excess growth must be curbed and if not checked in time they continue to grow until the whole tank is filled with them and the fist cannot swim freely.
  4. Exposure:

    Algae need light, nutrients and water. Algae like brown algae grow even under low light conditions. The food debris and fish waste form the nutrients for the algae. And the supply of water, of course, needs no elaboration.

Aquarium Algae - Prevention & Treatment

  1. The Treatment:

    There are principally two ways to deal with algae. First method is to remove the algae manually by cleaning and scraping regularly. This should not be done more than once a week. The second method involves using algae eating fish in the tank. There are many such fish, Siamese algae eaters, Chinese algae eaters, Rosy barbs, Cherry barbs, American Flag fish, Catfish, Suckermouth Catfish are some recommended varieties. Do not use algae removing chemicals as they damage the essential bacteria in the tanks too and any excess usage can harm the fish and other plants.
  2. Prevention:

    Algae growth is controlled in a well maintained tank. Improper filtering, excess phosphate levels or excess of ammonia, nitrites and nitrates will only help the algae growth radically. Also change 10% of water every week.
  3. Precautions:

    Periodically clean your filter and vacuum the gravel after dealing with any heavy growth. Check Imagethe ph level and chemical levels of your tank regularly once a week. If your tap water contains high levels of phosphates use de-ionized water or reverse osmosis.
  4. Helpful Supplies:

    Water testing kits, spare filter changes are useful supplies.

Aquarium Algae - Concerns

  1. Level of Seriousness:

    Algae growth is normal and desired until it is below limits. But once you notice algae increasing you must take care to check it. High levels of algae growths in the tank can lead to constricted space for the fish, clouded water and eventual death to all fish.
  2. Lasting Consequences:

    Algae growth does not show any effects once it is cleaned. But do not clean the tank more than once a week, the fish may be stressed.
  3. Genetics:

    Algae growth is natural and only proper measures can keep their growth under control.
  4. Lifestyle Accommodations:

    Algae growth does not entail any major changes. A well maintained fish tank will take care of the problem.
  5. Expense:

    If your tank is already equipped with all the required filtering and lighting equipment the expense is limited to the purchase of a few algae-eating fish. But if you do not have the proper filters, it is better to invest in them promptly.